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Add & Subtract on a Number Line

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Add & Subtract on a Number Line

TEKS Math: 6.3.C

(C) Represent integer operations with concrete models and connect the actions with the models to standardized algorithms

AU Math: ACMNA280

(Y7) Compare, order, add and subtract integers (ACMNA280)

CCSS Math: 7.NS.1

7.NS.1 Apply and extend previous understandings of addition and subtraction to add and subtract rational numbers; represent addition and subtraction on a horizontal or vertical number line diagram.

7.NS.1.B

7.NS.1.B Understand p + q as the number located a distance |q| from p, in the positive or negative direction depending on whether q is positive or negative. Show that a number and its opposite have a sum of 0 (are additive inverses). Interpret sums of rational numbers by describing real-world contexts.

7.NS.1.C

7.NS.1.C Understand subtraction of rational numbers as adding the additive inverse, p - q = p + (-q). Show that the distance between two rational numbers on the number line is the absolute value of their difference, and apply this principle in real-world contexts.

This number system lesson covers how to add and subtract on a number line. The lesson includes research-based strategies and strategic questions that prepare students for assessments. In this lesson, students first rewrite subtraction to add the opposite if needed. Then, they locate the first addend on the number line and move the distance of the second addend. Finally, they interpret the answer.

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Standard Alignments:

TEKS Math: 6.3.C

(C) Represent integer operations with concrete models and connect the actions with the models to standardized algorithms

AU Math: ACMNA280

(Y7) Compare, order, add and subtract integers (ACMNA280)

CCSS Math: 7.NS.1

7.NS.1 Apply and extend previous understandings of addition and subtraction to add and subtract rational numbers; represent addition and subtraction on a horizontal or vertical number line diagram.

7.NS.1.B

7.NS.1.B Understand p + q as the number located a distance |q| from p, in the positive or negative direction depending on whether q is positive or negative. Show that a number and its opposite have a sum of 0 (are additive inverses). Interpret sums of rational numbers by describing real-world contexts.

7.NS.1.C

7.NS.1.C Understand subtraction of rational numbers as adding the additive inverse, p - q = p + (-q). Show that the distance between two rational numbers on the number line is the absolute value of their difference, and apply this principle in real-world contexts.


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